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+<B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1578" HREF="node101.html">Making backups with tar</A>
+<B>Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1576" HREF="node96.html">Backups</A>
+<B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1570" HREF="node99.html">Selecting the backup tool</A>
+<BR> <P>
+<H1><A NAME="SECTION001140000000000000000">Simple backups</A></H1>
+<P>
+ A simple backup scheme is to back up everything once, then back
+ up everything that has been modified since the previous backup.
+ The first backup is called a <b>full backup</b>, the subsequent
+ ones are <b>incremental backups</b>. A full backup is often
+ more laborius than incremental ones, since there is more data
+ to write to the tape and a full backup might not fit onto one
+ tape (or floppy). Restoring from incremental backups can be
+ many times more work than from a full one. Restoration
+ can be optimized so that you always back up everything since the
+ previous full backup; this way, backups are a bit more work,
+ but there should never be a need to restore more than a full
+ backup and an incremental backup.
+<P>
+ If you want to make backups every day and have six tapes, you could
+ use tape&nbsp;1 for the first full backup (say, on a Friday), and
+ tapes&nbsp;2 to&nbsp;5 for the incremental backups (Monday through Thursday).
+ Then you make a new full backup on tape 6 (second Friday),
+ and start doing incremental ones with
+ tapes&nbsp;2-5 again. You don't want to overwrite tape&nbsp;1 with
+ until you've got a new full backup, lest something happens
+ while you're making the full backup. After you've made a
+ full backup to tape&nbsp;6, you want to keep tape&nbsp;1 somewhere
+ else, so that when your other backup tapes are destroyed in
+ the fire, you still have at least something left. When you
+ need to make the next full backup, you fetch tape&nbsp;1 and leave
+ tape&nbsp;6 in its place.
+<P>
+ If you have more than six tapes, you can use the extra ones for
+ full backups. Each time you make a full backup, you use the oldest
+ tape. This way you can have full backups from several previous
+ weeks, which is good if you want to find an old, now deleted file,
+ or an old version of a file.
+<P>
+<BR> <HR>
+<UL><A NAME="CHILD_LINKS">&#160;</A>
+<LI> <A NAME="tex2html1581" HREF="node101.html#SECTION001141000000000000000">Making backups with <tt>tar</tt></A>
+<LI> <A NAME="tex2html1582" HREF="node102.html#SECTION001142000000000000000">Restoring files with <tt>tar</tt></A>
+</UL>
+<HR><A NAME="tex2html1577" HREF="node101.html"><IMG WIDTH=37 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="next" SRC="./next_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1575" HREF="node96.html"><IMG WIDTH=26 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="up" SRC="./up_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1569" HREF="node99.html"><IMG WIDTH=63 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="previous" SRC="./previous_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1579" HREF="node1.html"><IMG WIDTH=65 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="contents" SRC="./contents_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1580" HREF="node114.html"><IMG WIDTH=43 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="index" SRC="./index_motif.gif"></A> <BR>
+<B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1578" HREF="node101.html">Making backups with tar</A>
+<B>Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1576" HREF="node96.html">Backups</A>
+<B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1570" HREF="node99.html">Selecting the backup tool</A>
+<P><ADDRESS>
+<I>Lars Wirzenius <BR>
+Sat Nov 15 02:32:11 EET 1997</I>
+</ADDRESS>
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