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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
+<!--Converted with LaTeX2HTML 96.1-h (September 30, 1996) by Nikos Drakos (nikos@cbl.leeds.ac.uk), CBLU, University of Leeds -->
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>Creating a user</TITLE>
+<META NAME="description" CONTENT="Creating a user">
+<META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="sag">
+<META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document">
+<META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global">
+<LINK REL=STYLESHEET HREF="sag.css">
+</HEAD>
+<BODY LANG="EN" >
+ <A NAME="tex2html1424" HREF="node89.html"><IMG WIDTH=37 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="next" SRC="./next_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1422" HREF="node86.html"><IMG WIDTH=26 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="up" SRC="./up_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1416" HREF="node87.html"><IMG WIDTH=63 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="previous" SRC="./previous_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1426" HREF="node1.html"><IMG WIDTH=65 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="contents" SRC="./contents_motif.gif"></A> <A NAME="tex2html1427" HREF="node114.html"><IMG WIDTH=43 HEIGHT=24 ALIGN=BOTTOM ALT="index" SRC="./index_motif.gif"></A> <BR>
+<B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1425" HREF="node89.html">/etc/passwd and other informative </A>
+<B>Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1423" HREF="node86.html">Managing user accounts</A>
+<B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html1417" HREF="node87.html">What's an account?</A>
+<BR> <P>
+<H1><A NAME="SECTION001020000000000000000">Creating a user</A></H1>
+<P>
+ The Linux kernel itself treats users are mere numbers.
+ Each user is identified by a unique integer, the
+ <b>user id</b> or <b>uid</b>, because numbers are
+ faster and easier for a computer to process than textual
+ names. A separate database outside the kernel assigns
+ a textual name, the <b>username</b>, to each user id.
+ The database contains additional information as well.
+<P>
+ To create a user, you need to add information about the
+ user to the user database, and create a home directory
+ for him. It may also be necessary to educate the user,
+ and set up a suitable initial environment for him.
+<P>
+ Most Linux distributions come with a program for creating
+ accounts. There are several such programs available.
+ Two command line alternatives are <tt>adduser</tt><A NAME="2824">&#160;</A> and
+ <tt>useradd</tt><A NAME="2826">&#160;</A>; there may be a GUI tool as well. Whatever
+ the program, the result is that there is little if any
+ manual work to be done. Even if the details are many and
+ intricate, these programs make everything seem trivial.
+ However, section&nbsp;<A HREF="node92.html#subsecmanualadduser">9.2.4</A> describes how
+ to do it by hand.
+<P>
+<BR> <HR>
+<UL><A NAME="CHILD_LINKS">&#160;</A>
+<LI> <A NAME="tex2html1428" HREF="node89.html#SECTION001021000000000000000"><tt>/etc/passwd</tt> and other informative files</A>
+<LI> <A NAME="tex2html1429" HREF="node90.html#SECTION001022000000000000000">Picking numeric user and group ids</A>
+<LI> <A NAME="tex2html1430" HREF="node91.html#SECTION001023000000000000000">Initial environment: <tt>/etc/skel</tt></A>
+<LI> <A NAME="tex2html1431" HREF="node92.html#SECTION001024000000000000000">Creating a user by hand</A>
+</UL>
+<BR> <HR>
+<P><ADDRESS>
+<I>Lars Wirzenius <BR>
+Sat Nov 15 02:32:11 EET 1997</I>
+</ADDRESS>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>