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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//Norman Walsh//DTD DocBook HTML 1.0//EN">
<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>What to back up</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="The Linux System Administrators' Guide"
HREF="book1.html"><LINK
REL="UP"
TITLE="Backups"
HREF="c2187.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="Multilevel backups"
HREF="x2315.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="Compressed backups"
HREF="x2417.html"></HEAD
><BODY
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>The Linux System Administrators' Guide</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="x2315.html"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
>Chapter 10. Backups</TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="x2417.html"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN2405"
>What to back up</A
></H1
><P
> You want to back up as much as possible.  The major
	exception is software that can be easily reinstalled,
	
		<A
NAME="AEN2408"
HREF="#FTN.AEN2408"
>[1]</A
>

	but even they may have configuration files that it is
	important to back up, lest you need to do all the work to
	configure them all over again.	Another major exception is
	the <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> filesystem; since that only
	contains data that the kernel always generates automatically,
	it is never a good idea to back it up.	Expecially the
	<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc/kcore</TT
> file is unnecessary, since it
	is just an image of your current physical memory; it's pretty
	large as well.	</P
><P
> Gray areas include the news spool, log files, and many
	other things in <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/var</TT
>.  You must decide what
	you consider important.  </P
><P
> The obvious things to back up are user files
	(<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/home</TT
>) and system configuration files
	(<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc</TT
>, but possibly other things scattered
	all over the filesystem).  </P
></DIV
><H3
>Notes</H3
><TABLE
BORDER="0"
CLASS="FOOTNOTES"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
WIDTH="5%"
><A
NAME="FTN.AEN2408"
HREF="x2405.html#AEN2408"
>[1]</A
></TD
><TD
ALIGN="LEFT"
VALIGN="TOP"
WIDTH="95%"
><P
>You get to decide what's easy.
		Some people consider installing from dozens of floppies
		easy.</P
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
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><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="x2315.html"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="book1.html"
>Home</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="x2417.html"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
>Multilevel backups</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="c2187.html"
>Up</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
>Compressed backups</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
>